The good news is that colon cancer can be effectively treated if found early. Therefore, it’s crucial to be knowledgeable about the warning signs and symptoms of colon cancer so that you can get help as soon as possible.
Alteration in bowel habits:
A change in bowel movements is one of the most typical indicators of colon cancer. This covers incontinence, diarrhoea, and constipation. Although these symptoms may potentially be signs of other, less dangerous conditions, they may also be signs of colon cancer.
Stool with blood:
It may indicate colon cancer if you find blood in your stools. The digestive tract can bleed for a variety of reasons, so if you start passing blood in your stool, consult your doctor to rule out a more serious issue.
Undiagnosed anaemia:
Undiagnosed anaemia may result from colon cancer, which can reduce the number of cells that transport oxygen throughout the body. If you’re anaemic, you could have fatigue, sluggishness, and shortness of breath, and you might find that resting doesn’t help.
swelling or pain in the abdomen or pelvis:
Abdominal or pelvic pain, bloating, or cramps might be symptoms of colon cancer. These symptoms can indicate colon cancer even though they are frequently linked to other illnesses.
Unexplained weight loss:
Unexpected weight loss may indicate colon cancer if you encounter it. This is because cancer cells may deplete your body’s energy reserves, resulting in weight loss.
Vomiting:
Although it is not a typical symptom of colon cancer, vomiting might happen when the condition is advanced. See your doctor right away if you develop frequent vomiting.
Keep in mind that colon cancer can occasionally exist without any symptoms. Therefore, it’s essential to conduct routine screenings in order to identify issues before they materialise. The most typical screening test is a colonoscopy, a quick procedure to see into your big intestine. However, there are additional methods as well, such as blood testing, DNA stool tests, and others.
Since colorectal cancer risk increases with age, screenings should begin around 45. Consult your doctor about getting screened earlier if you have a family history of colon and rectal cancer. Other risk factors include having a history of inflammatory bowel disease or diabetes, having black ancestry, leading a sedentary lifestyle, consuming large amounts of alcohol, eating a high-fat, low-fiber diet, smoking, and being obese.
Everyone has a chance of developing colon cancer, regardless of risk factors or family history. For those who have colorectal cancer, the prognosis is optimistic if they receive quick treatment. Data demonstrates that earlier detection of colon cancer through screenings is saving lives. Know the warning signals, be on the lookout, and get screened. You are in charge of your health.